Trees can be used as specimens, in groupings or as hedges. American Hornbeam is also known as Ironwood, Blue Beech, and Musclewood. Hardiness Zone. Trees tolerate light … Hornbeam Varieties For Landscapes: Hornbeam Care And Growing Info. It is a small tree with a smooth, light colored, "muscled” bark and alternate, deciduous leaves. Interesting Facts. A hornbeam is a tree, which by its beauty attracts a person who has the opportunity to observe all changes in the process of its growth. European hornbeam is an excellent landscape tree. By Jackie Carroll. Information About Hornbeam. The hard wood of American hornbeam is used to make golf clubs, tool handles and mallets. Trees do best in moist, well-drained soils. If pregnant or breastfeeding, ask a health professional before use. Hardy in USDA Zones 5 to 7. Inactive Ingredient 27% Alcohol. Growth Rate. One kilogram of fruit has 30-35 thousand nuts. The hoplike, green fruits are composed of many bladderlike scales, each bearing a small, flat nut. The reference to muscle relates to the tree's characteristic fluted trunk and branches that look like muscle tissue. Here are some facts from the life of a tree: Hornbeam nuts have a brown color and a shiny surface. Carpinus caroliniana, commonly called American hornbeam, is a slow-growing, deciduous, small to medium-sized understory tree with an attractive globular form.It is native to Missouri where it is typically found in rich moist woods, valleys, ravine bottoms and rocky slopes along streams throughout the eastern and Ozark regions of the state (Steyermark). Native to Midwestern forests, s ome may consider it too common for widespread use, but a closer look is warranted. American hornbeam is often planted in parks and urban areas because of its ornamental morphology. Noteworthy Characteristics. Its leaves are deciduous, arranged alternately along stems, egg- American hornbeam is a native, large shrub or small tree with a wide-spreading, flat-topped crown, the stems are slender, dark brown, hairy; bark gray, thin, usually smooth, with smooth, longitudinal fluting (resembling a flexed muscle). Since the root system remains small and shallow, hornbeam trees grow near walkways without damaging pavement. A lovely shade tree suitable for most settings, American hornbeams are compact trees that fit the scale of the average home landscape perfectly. Nice shade tree for narrow suburban yards and for visually dividing closely placed multistory homes. The American hornbeam (Carpinus caroliniana) is a deciduous hardwood shade tree that's native to eastern North America.It is part of the Betulaceae (birch) family and has several nicknames, including blue beech, muscle beech, water beech, muscletree, musclewood, and ironwood. Hop-hornbeam, any of about seven species of ornamental trees constituting the genus Ostrya of the birch family (Betulaceae), native to Eurasia and North America.A hop-hornbeam has shaggy, scaling bark and thin, translucent, green leaves with hairy leafstalks. Get Started. Warnings Keep out of reach of children. In a windrow, hornbeam makes a fine large scale visual screen or windbreak. It can be found in the eastern parts of the USA. Slow to moderate. American Hornbeam Carpinus caroliniana With appealing nicknames like “Blue Beech” and “Ironwood”, it's a wonder why the American Hornbeam is not more widely used. Design Ideas Well-proven tree for boulevards, parks and institutional landscapes. Cultivation and Propagation Information. The favorite form for allees and pleached effects in the European style. People gave hornbeam miraculous properties. American hornbeam is more difficult to transplant than European hornbeam. 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